Why did Trump cancel $2 billion in Harvard funds? Face-off after his demands were denied by the university

Shikha Verma
3 Min Read

Harvard University declared that it would not abide by a number of demands made by the Trump administration, claiming that doing so would essentially hand over control of the private university to a conservative government that is determined to transform higher education. In a prompt move, the government announced that $2.3 billion in federal money would be frozen.

Just hours after Harvard University rejected President Donald Trump’s requests for radical changes to its campus governance and diversity practices, the US Department of Education on Monday froze more than $2 billion in government funding for the university.

Harvard firmly refused to abide by a number of demands made by the Trump administration, claiming that doing so would essentially hand over control of the private university to a conservative government that wants to change higher education. An already high-stakes dispute over academic freedom, campus speech, and the role of government control in institutions was intensified when the administration promptly responded by declaring a freeze of $2.3 billion in federal funding.

Harvard President Alan Garber referred to the requests as a “direct assault on the university’s independence and core values” in a public letter. “What private universities can teach, who they can admit and hire, and what study and inquiry areas they can pursue should not be dictated by any government, regardless of which party is in power,” Garber wrote.

Crackdown targets antisemitism allegations

After pro-Palestinian student demonstrations broke out on campuses around the country in response to the 2023 Israel-Hamas conflict, the conflict comes after months of federal scrutiny. Harvard is among the universities that the Trump administration has charged with ignoring antisemitism. On Monday, a Department of Education task committee accused Harvard of violating its civil rights commitments related to federal money and displaying a “troubling entitlement mindset.”

The administration has started the deportation process against those international students who participated in protests and frozen hundreds of millions of dollars in financing to several universities. Hundreds more have reportedly had their visas revoked.

Sweeping demands on admissions, hiring, and speech

Harvard was required by the federal government to abolish racial discrimination, hire and accept students only on the basis of merit, and audit staff and students for “viewpoint diversity.” The university was also mandated to report any infractions to immigration authorities and examine foreign applicants for conformity with “American values.”

Harvard, alongside Columbia University, whose federal money has also been partially suspended, is currently involved in legal challenges against the administration’s actions. According to reports, Harvard is looking to borrow $750 million from private markets to help offset the possible losses.

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